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Title tags and meta descriptions: what still matters
Length limits, rewriting behaviour and a repeatable way to write snippets that survive truncation and earn the click.
By Remi Okafor, Editor, Toolspea · Published 2026-06-30 · Updated 2026-08-09 · 7 min read
Truncation is measured in pixels
Search results cut titles by rendered width, not character count. Around 580 pixels on desktop is the usual limit, which lands near 60 characters of ordinary lowercase text — and considerably fewer if the title is set in capitals or full of wide letters like W and M.
The practical response is to front-load. Whatever distinguishes this page from every other result should appear in the first 40 characters, with brand and qualifiers afterwards where a cut does least damage.
Why your title gets rewritten
Google replaces titles in a meaningful share of results. The common triggers are titles that are truncated, keyword-stuffed, near-identical across a site, boilerplate-heavy, or simply a poor match for the query that surfaced the page.
You cannot force a title to be used, but concise, descriptive, page-specific titles are rewritten far less often than templated ones.
Descriptions are advertising copy
The description is not a ranking factor and has not been one for many years. It is the two lines under your link, competing with nine other results. Write it as a promise: what the reader gets, and what makes this page different from the others on the page.
Leaving it blank means the engine assembles a snippet from body text. That is occasionally better than a weak description and usually worse than a good one.
A repeatable pattern
This template holds up across informational and commercial pages:
- Title: Primary topic — qualifier | Brand (aim for 50–60 characters).
- Description: what the page contains, who it is for, and the distinguishing detail (150–160 characters).
- Avoid repeating the exact title text in the description; use the space for something new.
- Check the rendered result in a snippet preview before publishing, on both desktop and mobile widths.
Auditing an existing site
Export titles and descriptions from a crawl, then look for three specific faults: duplicates across pages, missing descriptions, and titles over roughly 60 characters. Those three account for most of the metadata problems on a typical site, and fixing them is mechanical work rather than a strategy project.
Frequently asked questions
Tools mentioned
- Meta Tag Generator — Produce title, description, Open Graph and Twitter tags for any page.
- SERP Snippet Preview — See how a title and description will truncate in search results.
- Word Counter — Live word, character, sentence and reading-time counts.
Keep reading
Related tools and guides
Everything referenced in this article, plus the hubs and guides that go with it.